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Glossary

 
  • Solar System - a system of nine planets and other stars and galaxies orbiting the Sun
  • Sun - a star that is the source of light and heat for all the planets in the Solar System
  • Mercury- the closest planet near the Sun and the smallest inner planet
  • Venus - the second closest planet near the Sun
  • Earth - the third planet from the Sun and the land surface of the world
  • Mars - the fourth planet from the Sun also known as the Red Planet
  • Jupiter - the fifth planet and the  largest planet in our Solar System
  • Saturn - the sixth planet and the second largest planet in our Solar System that is surrounded by three rings of ice particles
  • Uranus - the seventh planet from the Sun with a ring of ice particles
  • Neptune - the eighth planet from the Sun
  • Pluto - the ninth, farthest, and smallest planet in our Solar System
  • Solar Eclipse - the moon breaks in light from the Sun
  • Distance - an amount of space between objects or places
  • Diameter - a line passing through the center of a object
  • Rotation - movement in which the moving objects circles a main object
  • Mass - anything that has matter 
  • Volume - the size of an object or space
  • Gravity - force of gravitation
  • Surface - the outside of an object
  • Inner Planets - planets located farther inside of the Solar System and are closer to the Sun
  • Outer Planets - planets located farther outside of the Solar System and are farther away from the Sun
  • Retrograde - moving in the direction opposite of the other planets in the solar system, moving clockwise, the other celestial bodies move counter clockwise.