Binary compound- one that is composed of two elements. |
Chemical bond-force that holds atoms together in a compound. |
Chemical formula-tells what elements
a compound contains and the exact number of the atoms of each element
in a unit of that compound.
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Chemically stable-describes an atom whose outer energy level is completely filled with all the electrons allowed in that level.
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Covalent bond- the attraction that forms between atoms when they share electrons.
Electrons- a single or one of two or more electrons in the outer shell of an atom that is responsible for the properties of the atom.
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hydrate- a compound that has water chemically attached to its ions.
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Ion-a charged particle because it now has either more or fewer electrons than protons.
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Ionic bond- the force of attraction between the opposite charges of the ions in an ionic compound.
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Molecule- a neutral particle that forms as a result of electron sharing
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Non polar molecule- one in which electrons is shared equally in bonds.
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Oxidation number- positive or negative number that indicates how many electrons an atom has gained, lost, or shared to become stable.
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Polar molecule-one that has a slightly negative end although the overall molecule is neutral.
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Polyatomic Ion-a positively or negatively charged, covalently bonded group of atoms.
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Vocabulary Quiz |